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人 LIG3 抗体对
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人 LIG3 抗体对

01AB02491

DNA ligase 3 (LIG3) is an ATP-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the joining of DNA strand breaks, playing unique roles in both the nucleus and mitochondria. In the nucleus, LIG3 often complexes with XRCC1 to participate in base excision repair and alternative non-homologous end-joining pathways. A distinct mitochondrial isoform serves as the sole DNA ligase in the organelle, making it indispensable for mitochondrial DNA maintenance and cell survival under oxidative stress. LIG3 utilizes a zinc-finger domain and a catalytic core to bridge and ligate DNA ends. Biallelic mutations in LIG3 cause mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 20, a severe condition characterized by neurogastrointestinal and myopathic phenotypes. Its expression levels are also studied as biomarkers in various malignancies, reflecting its central importance in maintaining genomic and mitochondrial integrity.

Human
规格起售价
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技术参数

靶点基因名
LIG3
蛋白别名
DNA ligase 3; LIG3
UniProt
P49916
物种
Human

产品详情

靶点名称
LIG3
蛋白名称
DNA ligase 3
蛋白别名
DNA ligase 3; DNA ligase III; Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP] 3
靶点基因名
LIG3
UniProt
P49916
来源物种
Homo sapiens (Human)
物种反应性
Human

背景介绍

DNA ligase 3 (LIG3) is an ATP-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the joining of DNA strand breaks, playing unique roles in both the nucleus and mitochondria. In the nucleus, LIG3 often complexes with XRCC1 to participate in base excision repair and alternative non-homologous end-joining pathways. A distinct mitochondrial isoform serves as the sole DNA ligase in the organelle, making it indispensable for mitochondrial DNA maintenance and cell survival under oxidative stress. LIG3 utilizes a zinc-finger domain and a catalytic core to bridge and ligate DNA ends. Biallelic mutations in LIG3 cause mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 20, a severe condition characterized by neurogastrointestinal and myopathic phenotypes. Its expression levels are also studied as biomarkers in various malignancies, reflecting its central importance in maintaining genomic and mitochondrial integrity.